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You are here: Home / Recipes / Classic French Madeleines

Classic French Madeleines

Last Modified: March 9, 2025

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Learn how to make classic French madeleines with this easy and authentic recipe! These buttery, shell-shaped cakes are perfectly golden with soft, fluffy centers. Infused with rich browned butter and a hint of lemon zest, they deliver the taste of a Parisian bakery in your own kitchen. Ideal for tea parties, brunch, or an elegant dessert, these homemade madeleines are sure to impress. Discover tips for achieving the signature hump, variations like chocolate-dipped or gluten-free options, and serving suggestions for every occasion. Bake these timeless treats to perfection today!

Table of Contents

Toggle
    • Ingredients
    • Instructions
  • Why You’ll Love This Recipe
  • Tips
  • Variations and Substitutions
  • FAQs
    • Why is Browning the Butter Important?
    • How Do I Get the Signature Hump?
    • Can I Use a Nonstick Spray Instead of Buttering the Pan?
  • Serving Suggestions
  • Classic French Madeleines
    • Ingredients
    • Directions

Ingredients

  • 1 stick (4 ounces) unsalted butter, melted until browned
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons lemon zest, finely grated
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 and 1/4 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3 large eggs, at room temperature
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup confectioners’ sugar, sifted (optional)

Instructions

  1. Brown the Butter: Cut the butter into tablespoons and place them in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Once melted, reduce the heat to low and cook until the solids at the bottom turn golden brown, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and pour the browned butter into a small bowl. Stir in the vanilla extract and lemon zest, then set aside to cool.
  2. Prepare Dry Ingredients: In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
  3. Whip the Eggs and Sugar: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment, beat the eggs on medium speed while gradually adding the granulated sugar. Once all the sugar is added, increase the speed to medium-high and whip until the mixture is thick, pale, and ribbony, about 3 to 4 minutes.
  4. Combine the Mixtures: Turn off the mixer and gently fold in the flour mixture in three additions using a silicone spatula, stirring just until combined. Then fold in the browned butter mixture until fully incorporated.
  5. Chill the Batter: Cover the bowl and refrigerate the batter for at least 4 hours, or up to 2 days.
  6. Prepare the Pan: About 30 minutes before baking, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Generously butter the molds of a madeleine pan and lightly dust them with flour.
  7. Fill the Molds: Using a medium cookie scoop, place level scoops of the chilled batter into the center of each mold. There’s no need to spread the batter.
  8. Bake: Bake the madeleines for 12 minutes, or until their signature “bellies” have risen and they are golden brown.
  9. Cool and Release: Let the madeleines cool in the pan on a cooling rack for 1 to 2 minutes. Gently loosen them from the molds. If they stick, carefully run a small knife around the edges to release them.
  10. Serve: Dust with confectioners’ sugar and enjoy warm with coffee or tea.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Classic French Treat: Brings the charm of a Parisian bakery to your kitchen.
  • Rich and Flavorful: The browned butter and lemon zest create a delicious depth of flavor.
  • Perfect Texture: Crisp edges with soft, fluffy centers.
  • Make Ahead: The batter can be refrigerated, making it easy to prepare in advance.

Tips

  • Achieve Perfect Browning: Watch the butter carefully while browning to avoid burning.
  • Room Temperature Eggs: Using room-temperature eggs helps achieve a light, airy batter.
  • Chill Time: Don’t skip chilling the batter—this step ensures the characteristic hump in madeleines.
  • Proper Greasing: Generously butter and flour the pan to prevent sticking.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Flavors: Swap lemon zest for orange zest or add a teaspoon of almond extract for a new twist.
  • Gluten-Free: Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour substitute for a celiac-friendly version.
  • Chocolate Dipped: Dip the cooled madeleines in melted chocolate for an indulgent treat.
  • Spices: Add a pinch of cinnamon or nutmeg to the batter for warmth.

FAQs

Why is Browning the Butter Important?

Browning the butter adds a nutty, caramel-like flavor that elevates the madeleines.

How Do I Get the Signature Hump?

Chilling the batter is crucial for forming the iconic hump as the cold batter hits the hot oven.

Can I Use a Nonstick Spray Instead of Buttering the Pan?

It’s best to use butter and flour for greasing the pan, as it ensures even browning and easy release.

Serving Suggestions

  • Toppings: Dust with powdered sugar or drizzle with a light glaze.
  • Pairings: Serve with coffee, tea, or a dessert wine for an elegant experience.
  • Occasions: Perfect for brunches, afternoon tea, or as a gift.

Enjoy your Classic French Madeleines—a timeless treat baked to perfection!

Classic French Madeleines
Print

Classic French Madeleines

Servings

20

servings
Prep time

20

minutes
Cooking time

12

minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 stick (4 ounces) unsalted butter, melted until browned

  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons lemon zest, finely grated

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour

  • 1 and 1/4 teaspoons baking powder

  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

  • 3 large eggs, at room temperature

  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar

  • 1/2 cup confectioners’ sugar, sifted (optional)

Directions

  • Brown the Butter: Cut the butter into tablespoons and place them in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Once melted, reduce the heat to low and cook until the solids at the bottom turn golden brown, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and pour the browned butter into a small bowl. Stir in the vanilla extract and lemon zest, then set aside to cool.
  • Prepare Dry Ingredients: In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
  • Whip the Eggs and Sugar: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment, beat the eggs on medium speed while gradually adding the granulated sugar. Once all the sugar is added, increase the speed to medium-high and whip until the mixture is thick, pale, and ribbony, about 3 to 4 minutes.
  • Combine the Mixtures: Turn off the mixer and gently fold in the flour mixture in three additions using a silicone spatula, stirring just until combined. Then fold in the browned butter mixture until fully incorporated.
  • Chill the Batter: Cover the bowl and refrigerate the batter for at least 4 hours, or up to 2 days.
  • Prepare the Pan: About 30 minutes before baking, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Generously butter the molds of a madeleine pan and lightly dust them with flour.
  • Fill the Molds: Using a medium cookie scoop, place level scoops of the chilled batter into the center of each mold. There’s no need to spread the batter.
  • Bake: Bake the madeleines for 12 minutes, or until their signature “bellies” have risen and they are golden brown.
  • Cool and Release: Let the madeleines cool in the pan on a cooling rack for 1 to 2 minutes. Gently loosen them from the molds. If they stick, carefully run a small knife around the edges to release them.
  • Serve: Dust with confectioners’ sugar and enjoy warm with coffee or tea.

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