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You are here: Home / Recipes / How to Boil Potatoes (7 Different Types!)

How to Boil Potatoes (7 Different Types!)

Last Modified: January 31, 2025

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Learn how to boil potatoes to perfection with this comprehensive guide! Covering seven types, including baby, Yukon Gold, russet, and sweet potatoes, this recipe ensures fluffy, fork-tender results every time. Whether you’re making mashed potatoes, potato salad, or a side dish, these easy and healthy methods work for any variety. Discover tips for seasoning, peeling, and achieving the ideal texture, plus creative serving suggestions and flavorful variations like herb-infused water or garlic-boiled potatoes. Elevate your potato game today with these foolproof boiling techniques!

Table of Contents

Toggle
      • Ingredients:
      • Instructions:
    • Why You’ll Love This Recipe
    • Tips
    • Variations and Substitutions
    • FAQs
    • Serving and Suggestions
  • How to Boil Potatoes (7 Different Types!)
    • Ingredients
    • Directions

Ingredients:

For Baby Potatoes:

  • 1 pound baby potatoes (whole or halved)
  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)
  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

For Fingerling Potatoes:

  • 1 pound fingerling potatoes (whole or halved)
  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)
  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

For Yellow, Yukon Gold, and Red Potatoes:

  • 1 pound yellow, gold, or red potatoes
  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)
  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

For Russet Potatoes:

  • 2-3 large russet potatoes (approximately 2-3 pounds)
  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)
  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

For Sweet Potatoes:

  • 2-3 large sweet potatoes (approximately 1-1 ½ pounds)
  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)
  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

Instructions:

General Preparation:

  1. Wash potatoes thoroughly under running water. Use a scrub brush, dish towel, or your hands to remove any dirt. No need to peel unless specified.

For Baby Potatoes:

  1. Halve the potatoes if desired; peeling is not necessary.
  2. Place whole or halved potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  3. Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 10 minutes, or until potatoes are fork-tender.
  4. Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

For Fingerling Potatoes:

  1. Halve the potatoes if desired; peeling is not necessary.
  2. Place whole or halved potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  3. Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  4. Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

For Yellow, Yukon Gold, or Red Potatoes:

  1. Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  2. Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  3. Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 10-12 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  4. Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

For Russet Potatoes:

  1. Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  2. Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  3. Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  4. Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

For Sweet Potatoes:

  1. Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  2. Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  3. Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15-20 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  4. Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Versatile: This guide covers every type of potato, ensuring perfect results every time.
  • Simple Ingredients: Only three ingredients are needed—potatoes, water, and salt.
  • Healthy Cooking Method: Boiling preserves the natural flavor and nutrients of potatoes without added fat.
  • Quick and Easy: With minimal prep, you can have fork-tender potatoes ready in under 30 minutes.

Tips

  • Start with Cold Water: Always use cold water to ensure even cooking.
  • Don’t Overcook: Check for doneness by piercing with a fork; the potatoes should be tender but not mushy.
  • Salt Matters: Add a generous pinch of salt to the water to enhance the natural flavor of the potatoes.
  • Peeling Optional: Most potatoes can be boiled with their skins on, which adds texture and nutrients.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Herb-Infused Water: Add bay leaves, rosemary, or thyme to the boiling water for extra flavor.
  • Butter-Boiled: Stir in a tablespoon of butter after draining for a rich, creamy finish.
  • Garlic-Infused: Add a few whole garlic cloves to the pot for subtle garlicky notes.
  • Different Salts: Use sea salt or pink Himalayan salt for a gourmet touch.

FAQs

Can I boil potatoes in advance?
Yes! Store boiled potatoes in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Why start with cold water?
Starting with cold water ensures the potatoes cook evenly without becoming mushy on the outside.

How do I reheat boiled potatoes?
Reheat in the microwave, steam them, or toss in a hot skillet with a little butter or oil.

Do I have to peel the potatoes?
Not at all! Skins add texture and nutrients, but peeling is purely personal preference.

Serving and Suggestions

  • Use boiled potatoes for potato salads, mashed potatoes, or hash.
  • Serve them as a side with butter, fresh herbs, or sour cream.
  • Pair boiled sweet potatoes with cinnamon, brown sugar, or a drizzle of maple syrup.
  • Toss boiled potatoes with olive oil, garlic, and parsley for a simple, flavorful dish.

Enjoy perfectly boiled potatoes for any occasion, whether as a standalone dish or part of a larger meal!

How to Boil Potatoes (7 Different Types!)
Print

How to Boil Potatoes (7 Different Types!)

Servings

6

servings
Prep time

15

minutes
Cooking time

20

minutes

Ingredients

  • For Baby Potatoes:

  • 1 pound baby potatoes (whole or halved)

  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)

  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

  • For Fingerling Potatoes:

  • 1 pound fingerling potatoes (whole or halved)

  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)

  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

  • For Yellow, Yukon Gold, and Red Potatoes:

  • 1 pound yellow, gold, or red potatoes

  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)

  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

  • For Russet Potatoes:

  • 2-3 large russet potatoes (approximately 2-3 pounds)

  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)

  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

  • For Sweet Potatoes:

  • 2-3 large sweet potatoes (approximately 1-1 ½ pounds)

  • Cold water (enough to cover potatoes in pot)

  • 1 large pinch salt (to taste)

Directions

  • General Preparation:
  • Wash potatoes thoroughly under running water. Use a scrub brush, dish towel, or your hands to remove any dirt. No need to peel unless specified.
  • For Baby Potatoes:
  • Halve the potatoes if desired; peeling is not necessary.
  • Place whole or halved potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  • Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 10 minutes, or until potatoes are fork-tender.
  • Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.
  • For Fingerling Potatoes:
  • Halve the potatoes if desired; peeling is not necessary.
  • Place whole or halved potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  • Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  • Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.
  • For Yellow, Yukon Gold, or Red Potatoes:
  • Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  • Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  • Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 10-12 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  • Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.
  • For Russet Potatoes:
  • Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  • Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  • Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  • Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.
  • For Sweet Potatoes:
  • Peel the potatoes if desired. Chop into 2-inch cubes.
  • Place cubed potatoes in a large pot. Cover with cold water and add a large pinch of salt.
  • Heat over medium-high heat until water begins to boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 15-20 minutes, or until fork-tender.
  • Drain in a colander and serve as-is or use in your preferred recipe.

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